Iraq War Veteran and Security Fellow
 with the Truman National Security Project
								
																		Posted: February 24, 2010 12:49 PM
								
							 
						 
												
					 
				 
				
				
										
					
										
					
						
					
					
					
					
					
															
					
									
													
		
	
	
						The Iraq War finally has inspired a movie that has received an 
Academy Award nomination for Best Picture -- The Hurt Locker.  
The story focuses on three soldiers of an explosive ordinance disposal 
(EOD) team who face death in Iraq on a daily basis. 
The main characters are portrayed as conflicted individuals; soldiers
 who are vulnerable to losing their sense of humanity as they face 
intense fear on the streets of Baghdad while trying to dispose of 
roadside bombs.  
Having served in Iraq, I found it easy for my defense mechanisms to 
focus on the details, rather than on the human story that it attempts to
 convey -- which is by far the film's greatest strength.
'Hurt locker' is a phrase used to describe a really bad place. It's a
 place a person goes after being severely injured.  The phrase seems to 
allude to a physical injury or death, but it carries greater weight in 
the context of this movie.  The hurt locker also seems to describe the 
mental state that war creates in many soldiers.
A quote at the beginning of the film states that "war is a drug".  
This narrative is captured through the portrayal of Sergeant First Class
 William James, a sort of renegade non-commissioned officer who appears 
both somewhat reckless, and yet, extremely calculating as a bomb 
disposal specialist.  
Sergeant James first enters the story after the bomb disposal team 
loses its leader in a botched mission. The previous team leader loses 
his life even as he displays text-book tactics in approaching a mission.
  Sergeant James seems comparatively reckless and is viewed as 
unpredictable by his new team, which includes two other soldiers, 
Sergeant Sanborn and Specialist Eldridge.  
The movie is action packed -- behind every corner is another threat 
that the viewer expects to finally claim the life of the protagonist.  
Throughout the film, Sanborn and Eldridge wrestle with the tension and 
danger that their leader so readily embraces.  The junior members of the
 team are forced on the same journey as Sergeant James.  At first they 
fear for Sergeant James's life.  Very soon, however, they begin to focus
 on their own.  
The youngest of the team, Specialist Eldridge, maintains a sort of 
youthful innocence through his combat experience.  You get the sense 
that Eldridge could reintegrate into civilian society easily.  The more 
senior and experienced Sergeant Sanborn seems more troubled than his 
younger counterpart and grapples with a decision throughout his tour -- 
either let go of fear and become more like Sergeant James, or get out of
 the game.  
This drew me in closely -- to let go of fear and embrace the love of 
adrenaline, is it necessary to let go of other loves and possibly loved 
ones?  With each mission to defuse road-side bombs, Sergeant Sanborn and
 Specialist Eldridge choose to let go of their mortality to some degree,
 and hence their sense of humanity. If they don't, they risk losing 
their minds and ability to function as soldiers.    
The film also explores, what I believe to be, more ironic aspects of 
the combat environment.
Lieutenant Colonel Cambridge is an Army doctor who offers 
psychological support to Specialist Eldridge. It is ironic, that the 
seemingly normal Eldridge is in the most need of support, since the 
young soldier would most likely function normally in civilian society. 
Sergeant James and Sanborn seem to have less in common from those in 
civilian society after years in military service.  Yet, in war, we need 
our troops to function under extreme stress.  It is not natural behavior
 and explains much of the difficulty soldiers face when readjusting to 
civilian life.  
At one point, the young Eldridge invites Colonel Cambridge, who 
rarely leaves the safety of Camp Victory, to accompany the team on a 
mission.  The doctor's clinical knowledge of the combat environment is 
eventually tested by the gruesome reality of war. By the end, it is 
apparent that the younger Eldridge better understands that there is no 
effective way to face the prospect of death in combat. 
The end of the movie is most poignant to me, as we see a soldier used
 to the stress of combat take on the mundane task of picking out a box 
of cereal at a grocery store after returning home.  Many combat veterans
 live the same reality -- coming home to a vastly different environment 
after dealing with the stress of combat.  
In this way, a veteran might take for granted the scenes that 
civilian film watchers will find so moving.  
By the end of the film, the audience comes to appreciate that the 
experience isn't something that happens overseas -- the characters have 
real lives at home. Since I was there, I'm not sure whether that makes 
my take more or less valid. What I can say for sure is that some of 
underlying themes caused me to reflect on my own journey through combat 
and readjustment. 
I can't help but wonder -- Is it possible that every soldier that 
serves in combat leaves a part of themselves in the hurt locker?
The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Ryan 
McDermott.